A relatively old long 'L' lens with first generation image sabilisation, this lens is renowned for its crisp sharp images, with good performance even when wide open at f/4. It takes a 1.4x converter with only moderate image quality loss (particularly with a crop sensor body).
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Lens specifications
Focal Length & Maximum Aperture |
300mm 1:4.0 |
Lens Construction |
15 elements in 11 groups |
Diagonal Angle of View |
8° 15' |
Focus Adjustment |
Rear focusing system with USM |
Closest Focusing Distance |
1.5m / 4.9 ft. |
Filter Size |
77mm |
Max. Diameter x Length, Weight |
3.5" x 8.7", 2.6 lbs. / 90.0 x 221.0mm, 1190g |
A quick guide to MTF charts (which only measure contrast and resolution. Canon's guide to their MTF charts)
Black lines reflect lens performance at widest aperture.
Blue lines show the performance at f/8
Thick lines indicate lens contrast
Thin lines indicate lens resolution
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Dashed lines: Lens performance with meridional lines.
Solid lines: Lens performance with sagittal lines
Closer sagittal and meridional chart lines indicate more 'natural' out of focus areas.
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Remember that MTF charts are good for comparing similar lenses, so comparing ones from the 14mm f2.8L and 300mm 2.8L won't tell you much at all, whilst comparing the EF14 2.8L with the EF14 2.8L II will show meaningful differences. Note that other manufacturers may have different ways of displaying such information that may or may not match up with the Canon figures. |
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300mm versions
Version |
f/2.8L USM |
f/2.8L IS USM |
f/2.8L IS II USM |
f/4L USM |
f/4L IS USM |
Image stabilizer |
No |
Yes |
Yes |
No |
Yes |
Ring USM |
Yes |
L-series |
Yes |
Diffractive Optics |
No |
Ultra-low dispersion glass element |
Yes |
Macro |
No |
Maximum aperture |
f/2.8 |
f/4 |
Minimum aperture |
f/32 |
Weight |
2.855 kg |
2.550 kg |
2.400 kg |
1.165 kg |
1.190 kg |
Max. Diameter x Length |
12.8 cm x 25.2 cm |
12.8 cm x 24.8 cm |
9.0 cm x 22.1 cm |
Filter diameter |
48 mm drop-in |
52 mm drop-in |
77 mm |
Horizontal viewing angle |
6° 50' |
Vertical viewing angle |
4° 35' |
Diagonal viewing angle; |
8° 15' |
Groups/elements |
8/10 |
13/17 |
12/16 |
7/8 |
11/15 |
Diaphragm blades |
8 |
9 |
8 |
Closest focusing distance |
3 m |
2.5 m |
2 m |
2.5 m |
1.5 m |
Release date |
November 1987 |
July 1999 |
September 2010 |
December 1991 |
March 1997 |
Note that there is a Canon 300/1.8 lens used for horse racing photofinishes - there is however very little info about this rare lens and it is not listed on any Canon sites.
EF 300mm f/4L IS USM reviews and articles
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Sample images